Is SEO dead? What zero-click search really means for small businesses

SEO isn’t dead, but it has changed. More searches now end without a click, because Google’s AI Overviews and AI Mode answer the question on the results page. Studies show click-through rates falling sharply where AI answers appear. But AI tools still build their answers from websites they find through search, so being visible, trusted and cited matters more than ever, even if the traffic you get looks different.

“SEO is dead” headlines have appeared every year for two decades. This time the change is real, so it’s worth looking at what the numbers actually say before deciding what to do.

The short version

  • Nearly 60% of Google searches in the US and EU ended without a click in 2024, before AI Overviews were widespread.
  • In Pew Research Center’s 2025 study, people clicked a normal result on 8% of visits that showed an AI summary, compared with 15% without one.
  • Seer Interactive found organic click-through rates on searches with AI Overviews fell 61% between mid-2024 and September 2025.
  • But pages cited in AI Overviews got 35% more clicks than pages that weren’t.
  • Google says total clicks to websites have stayed relatively stable and that clicks are now “higher quality”, though it hasn’t published data to back this up.

A zero-click search is one where someone searches and then doesn’t click through to any website. Sometimes they got their answer on the results page: a quick fact, a weather forecast, a phone number from a Business Profile. Sometimes they searched again, or gave up.

Zero-click searches aren’t new. Back in 2024, SparkToro and Datos found that nearly 60% of Google searches in the US and EU ended without a click. What’s new is that AI Overviews and AI Mode can now answer much more complex questions, such as comparisons, how-tos and “what should I do?” questions, that used to send people to websites.

What the research shows

Fewer clicks when an AI summary appears

Pew Research Center tracked the real browsing of 900 US adults in March 2025. When a Google results page included an AI summary, people clicked a normal result on 8% of visits. Without one, they clicked on 15%. Only 1% of visits with an AI summary led to a click on a link inside the summary itself.

Seer Interactive looked at over 3,000 informational searches across 42 organisations. Between June 2024 and September 2025, organic click-through rates on searches that showed an AI Overview fell from 1.76% to 0.61%. Searches without an AI Overview fell too, by 41%, which suggests people are clicking less across the board.

Ahrefs found something similar: in its February 2026 update, the presence of an AI Overview was linked with 58% fewer clicks on the top-ranking result.

But being cited helps

There’s a silver lining in Seer’s data. When a brand was cited in the AI Overview, its organic click-through rate was 35% higher than when it wasn’t, and its paid click-through rate was 91% higher. Seer is careful to say that stronger brands may simply be more likely to be cited and clicked, but the message is clear: if AI answers are going to appear, you want to be in them.

What Google says

In August 2025, Liz Reid, Google’s head of Search, said total organic clicks from Google to websites had been “relatively stable” year on year, and that Google was sending more “quality clicks”, meaning visits where people don’t quickly bounce back. She said people were searching more often and asking longer questions. Google didn’t publish figures to support this, and many publishers report a different experience.

Both things can be true. Some sites are losing a lot of traffic, especially those that answer simple questions. Others, particularly those with original expertise or a strong brand, are holding steady or growing.

Who’s affected most

  • Hit hardest: sites that answer simple factual questions, such as definitions, quick how-tos and basic comparisons. AI can summarise these without a click.
  • Less affected: searches where people want to do something, such as buy, book, call or visit. They still need a website or a Business Profile.
  • Least affected: local services, branded searches (people looking for you by name), and content built on first-hand experience that can’t be summarised in a paragraph.

For most small businesses, the searches that matter most, like “emergency plumber Brighton” or “accountant for landlords Sussex”, still lead to calls and clicks. The informational blog posts that used to bring in casual visitors are the ones most likely to lose traffic.

How to adapt your SEO

1. Aim to be cited, not just ranked

Write answer-first content that AI tools can quote, with specific facts and clear headings. Our guide to appearing in AI Overviews and AI Mode goes through the steps.

2. Focus on searches that lead to action

Put more effort into service pages, location pages, pricing and booking than into generic articles. Those are the pages that still win clicks and turn visitors into customers.

3. Build your brand

Branded searches can’t be “zero-clicked” away by AI: if someone searches for you by name, they want you. Reviews, PR and word of mouth all feed branded search, and Ahrefs’ research suggests they also feed AI visibility.

4. Publish what AI can’t copy

Original data, real case studies, honest opinions from experience and local knowledge give AI tools a reason to cite you, and readers a reason to click through for the full story.

5. Measure what matters now

Traffic alone no longer tells the whole story. Track:

  • impressions in Search Console, including the new Generative AI performance reports
  • how often you’re cited in AI answers
  • branded search volume
  • enquiries, calls and sales from organic search and AI tools
  • conversion rate, since visitors from AI tools often arrive better informed

Our guide to tracking AI search traffic shows how to set this up.

6. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

Build channels you control: an email list, a Google Business Profile, social media, YouTube. If search traffic dips, these keep customers coming.

Is SEO still worth investing in?

Yes, but invest differently. Technical health, clear service pages and a trusted reputation help you in Google, in AI Overviews and in tools like ChatGPT, which all rely on search indexes. Spend less on generic blog posts and more on content that shows real expertise.

Will AI replace Google search?

Not any time soon. Google is building AI into Search itself through AI Overviews and AI Mode, and AI assistants like ChatGPT still use search indexes to find current information. How people search is changing, but they’re still searching.

Why is my traffic down when my rankings are the same?

Probably because AI Overviews now appear for some of your keywords, answering the question before people scroll to your listing. Check which pages lost clicks while keeping impressions in Search Console. Those are the ones to rework.

What is a good click-through rate now?

There’s no single benchmark, because it depends on the type of search and whether an AI Overview appears. Compare your own pages over time, and focus on enquiries and sales rather than clicks alone.

Ready for some help?

If your traffic has dropped and you’re not sure why, book a free chat. We’ll look at your Search Console data with you, find where AI answers are taking clicks, and show you where to focus. Our SEO service is built for search as it works now, AI answers and all.

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